Harvest & Quality Control

Proper Icing & Chilling — Pre-Harvest & Quality Preservation Protocol

AquaSangham Trade Desk(Export Quality & Logistics Manager)
5 min read
Verified ICAR-CIBA Protocol

1. Clinical Overview & Background

Preserving shell hardness, color, and cold chain freshness during harvest directly dictates the final price per kg paid by seafood exporters and traders.

Proper Icing & Chilling outlines pre-harvest sampling checks, ice slurry ratios, and buyer negotiation best practices.

4. Step-by-Step Action Protocol

01

The 'Kill Bath': Drop harvested shrimp immediately into a slurry of ice and water (temperature < 4°C).

02

Ice-to-Shrimp Ratio: Use at least a 1:1 ratio (1 kg of ice for 1 kg of shrimp).

03

Never put shrimp directly on dry ice or allow them to die slowly on the bank.

5. Water Parameters & Dosage Benchmarks

Parameter / ItemRecommended ValueOperational Importance
Ice to Shrimp Ratio1 : 1 (1 kg ice per 1 kg shrimp)Rapid chill killing at 0°C
Max Allowable Soft Shell %< 3%Avoids buyer price deduction

7. Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What should I do if my shrimp moult right before harvest?

Postpone harvest by 48–72 hours and apply Calcium Carbonate and Magnesium Chloride at 50 kg/acre to accelerate shell hardening.

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